Before starting I would like to quote "every child is distinctive, they just unpack their packages at different times"
A developmental milestone is an ability that is achieved by any child by a certain age and thereby indicating the typical/healthy growth and development. These milestones are a general description of what most children can do at certain ages. Your child may reach some milestones earlier and others later. Either way, it may be the right time for your child’s individual development.
While it's important to remember that children all develop at their own pace, Although it is difficult to define ‘normal’ development, there are some milestones that babies and toddlers can be expected to achieve. Every child learns and reaches to the maxim development according to their pace. There is usually a broad age range for reaching these milestones within normal limits.
Please add this into your dictionary I try to remind parents that the most important thing is that their child is making progress. Don’t get too caught up in whether your little one’s development lines up EXACTLY with a developmental chart or else you will worry yourself sick! Offer activities and experiences that build off of your baby’s current abilities and interests, rather than “forcing” or “pushing” milestones he or she just isn’t quite yet ready for or interested in.
What and when to expect!
You can expect this week1
You will amaze to know some developmental milestones are present in a child from the womb of the mother. At this point, your baby is still becoming accommodate to his brand new environment - with sounds, sights and smells completely foreign, and at times, utterly overwhelming. You'll notice that while he might not sleep for large chunks of time, those tiny eyes tend to flutter closed more than they're open. Video footage might be a bit of a yawn fest, but give him a break - he's only been here a couple of days. Those open eyes which want an answer but couldn’t speak those gestures which want to express more but couldn’t, The first week, your baby will probably:
You can expect this in week 2
Week two isn't much different from week one, except you might notice he is slightly more alert than during the snooze-fest of week one. While you might have a desire to keep your baby entertained, he's plenty busy making sense of his strange environment or taking another nap. There are, however, some activities you could try together this week. As the week progresses child ability to adapt to the environment increases. Don’t think a child is not listening and reacting!
Use your face Since babies can only focus on objects 15-30cm away, your face makes the perfect object to study - and, really, the only thing they'll want to look at.
Black and white Babies can only see strong contrasting colors at this point, so black and white toys and mobiles will be the most stimulating for him.
Tummy time Once upon a time, babies were put to sleep on their stomachs. While this tends to be the most natural and comfortable way for many babies to sleep, We now know that it's safer for babies to sleep on their backs, but there is a minor drawback: Babies spend much less time developing their back and arm muscles than they did when the majority of their day was spent lying on their stomachs. Also, too much time on his back can cause a flat spot in his skull. Because of this, it's important to spend about 10 minutes a day supervising him while he lies on his tummy.
Storytime: Okay, so he probably can't even focus on the book in your hand, but it's never too early to make a habit out of reading. And it's soothing for him to hear your voice.
You can expect in Weeks 5-8
You'll notice that your newborn is more alert with every week that passes, and this coming month you'll probably see the sweetest sight: a smile! Other developments this month might include:
He may involve Cooing, possibly with vowel-consonant combinations like 'ah-goo'
Lifting head 45 degrees while on the stomach with better eye response
Holding head steady when held upright improperly
Reaching for objects unable to grasp
Looking to see where noises are coming from, showing you that he is more aware of the surroundings
A bit more mobility, rolling one-way from back to belly. Of course, your baby isn't quite on the move yet, but be extra careful not to turn your back during a nappy change
More co-ordinated movements, as the month progresses. Those jerks will soon smooth out to purposeful motions.
A first laugh (or squeal) possibly. (But remember, every baby develops differently).
You can expect at 3 months
You can expect 4 Months
You can expect at 5 months
You can expect at 6 months
You can expect at 7 months
You can expect at 8 months
You can expect at 9 months
You can expect at 10 months
You can expect at 11 months
You can expect at 12 months
Children should demonstrate rapid localization of quiet meaningful sounds and begin to demonstrate everyday visual competence for near and far.
Children readily explore and manipulate toys, and often cast objects to the floor repeatedly. If a toy is hidden under a cup or cushion while the child is watching, they should retrieve it.
The guidelines above are a rough estimate for the development of your baby. You should remember, however, that each child grows and develops at their own pace. For example, some babies may be slow to walk but early to hold a pencil . Discuss any concerns you might have about your baby’s development with your doctor. Trust your instincts. Often they’re right. If you feel like the development of your baby isn’t on track, speak up during your child’s well-baby check-ups.
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